Welcome to the enchanting world of Slovenia, a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Europe. This travel guide is your key to unlocking the wonders of a country that boasts diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality. From the picturesque shores of Lake Bled to the charming streets of Ljubljana, Slovenia offers a tapestry of experiences that will captivate your senses and create lasting memories.
Whether you’re an adventure seeker, a history enthusiast, a food lover or simply seeking tranquility in nature, this guide is designed to be your compass, leading you through Slovenia’s captivating destinations, unique traditions and hidden treasures. So, embark on a journey with our travel family as we unveil the magic and beauty that define Slovenia’s captivating allure.
General Information
- As a member of the Schengen area, EU citizens can travel to Slovenia with their ID. Information for the necessary travel documents, depending on your nationality and destination can be found here.
- The standard voltage in Slovenia is 230V, operating at a frequency of 50Hz. Power outlets typically follow the Type F plug.
- The official currency of Slovenia is the Euro (€). Stay informed about currency conversion rates with tools like the XE Currency Converter.
- Slovenia’s EU membership ensures free roaming for European visitors. However, EU citizens should be mindful of data limits. Non-EU travelers are advised to consult their mobile providers regarding potential roaming fees. If you travel often we recommend you purchase an affordable esim from Airalo for global internet with use in over 200 countries.
- Slovenia is renowned for its stunning landscapes and charming medieval towns, some of which trace their origins back to the 13th century.
- The primary languages spoken in Slovenia are Slovene and, in certain regions, Italian and Hungarian. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, ensuring clear communication for visitors.
- Ljubljana, the capital city of Slovenia, offers a unique blend of history and modernity. Other notable cities include Maribor, Bled, and Piran.
- Driving in Slovenia follows the right-hand side of the road.
Budget
When it comes to finding suitable accommodation in Slovenia, a range of options awaits travelers with diverse budgets and preferences. Consider your individual requirements while making choices. Here’s a guide to accommodation in Slovenia that can help streamline your search.
Low budget: If you’re aiming to save, hostels provide economical lodging, with prices typically starting from around 15€ per night for a shared dormitory bed. Hostel options are available in cities like Ljubljana, Bled, and Maribor. Keep in mind that shared facilities are common in this category.
Discover affordable hostels in Slovenia here.
Mid budget: Three-star hotels offer comfortable rooms in city centers for a mid-range stay, starting from approximately 80-100€ per night. Rates fluctuate based on location, amenities, and season.
High budget: For luxury seekers, Slovenia boasts upscale choices. A stay in a four-star city center hotel can begin around 150€ per night, encompassing breakfast and additional perks. If you’re looking for the pinnacle of opulence, consider booking a five-star hotel starting at 200€ per night. These accommodations provide premier services, including spa treatments, gourmet dining, and stunning vistas.
Remember, rates can vary with the time of year, so exploring various possibilities and reserving in advance is advisable.
Explore exceptional hotel deals in Slovenia here.
Traditional Cuisine in Slovenia
Slovenia boasts a diverse culinary heritage, featuring a variety of dishes and specialties that offer a delightful taste of the country’s flavors. Here are some of the prominent traditional dishes you should experience when exploring Slovenia:
Burek: A popular savory pastry filled with minced meat, cheese, potatoes or other fillings, wrapped in layers of thin dough. Burek is often enjoyed as a quick snack or breakfast item.
Idrija Žlikrofi: These dumplings, characteristic of the town of Idrija, are made from potato dough and typically stuffed with a mix of herbs, onion, and sometimes even minced lard. They are served as a side dish or main course and are usually accompanied by a sauce.
Kranjska Klobasa: A traditional Slovenian sausage made from a blend of pork and bacon, seasoned with garlic and various spices. It’s often served with sauerkraut and mustard.
Potica: A beloved dessert, potica is a rolled cake made from a sweet leavened dough and filled with various fillings, such as walnuts, poppy seeds or tarragon.
Štruklji: These rolled dough dumplings come in both sweet and savory versions. They can be filled with cottage cheese, fruit, nuts, or vegetables, and are a staple of Slovenian cuisine.
Jota: A hearty stew made with sauerkraut, beans, and various cuts of meat. This dish varies from region to region, with each area adding its own twist.
Prekmurska Gibanica: A layered pastry made with thin filo dough and filled with poppy seeds, walnuts, apples, and cottage cheese. It’s a beloved dessert that showcases Slovenia’s diverse flavors.
Slovenian Wine: The country is known for its wine production, with a variety of local wines to enjoy. Slovenian wine regions offer a range of red, white, and orange wines.
Read more about top street food places in Ljubljana.
Transportation
Slovenia offers a well-connected transportation system that facilitates easy travel across the country, including options like trains, buses, and more.
Train: Slovenia’s railway network provides efficient connections between various cities and towns. The national railway company, Slovenske železnice, operates both domestic and international train services. High-speed trains, such as the international EuroCity and InterCity services, offer comfortable travel between major destinations. Tickets can be purchased at train stations or online.
Bus: Buses are a common mode of transportation in Slovenia, providing access to both urban and rural areas. Public transportation services are managed by different regional companies, including Avrigo, Arriva and others. Bus tickets can be purchased from drivers or at bus stations.
Taxi: Taxis are readily available in major cities and towns in Slovenia. You can find them at taxi stands or book them through taxi companies. Taxis typically operate on a metered fare system.
Car: Renting a car in Slovenia is a convenient option for exploring the country’s beautiful landscapes, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas. Major car rental companies operate in Slovenia, and the road network is generally well-maintained.
Bike: Slovenia is a cyclist-friendly destination, with numerous bike paths and routes crisscrossing the country. Major cities like Ljubljana offer bike-sharing systems, making it easy to rent bikes for urban exploration. Cycling is a fantastic way to experience the country’s natural beauty up close.
Best things to do in Slovenia
Lake Bled
Embark on a captivating journey to Lake Bled, where emerald waters cradle a tiny island graced by the charming Church of the Assumption. While there, don’t miss the opportunity to explore Bled Castle, perched dramatically on a cliff, offering panoramic vistas of the lake and the surrounding Alpine splendor.
To enhance your experience, we strongly recommend taking a Pletna boat ride to the island, a choice we made during our visit with our little Jay. This adventure not only left us utterly enchanted but also convinced us that every moment and every penny invested was more than worthwhile. Discover the magic of Lake Bled, the castle and the island with our personally recommended tour.
Also, you can savor a delightful meal at lakeside restaurants, indulging in traditional Slovenian cuisine or international flavors. During our visit, we found that dining with a view of the lake was a truly enchanting experience. Additionally, the area surrounding the lake beckons with opportunities for outdoor adventures, from hiking and cycling to strolls along scenic trails.
Postojna Cave
While touring the 24-kilometer-long cave system, you’ll have the opportunity to immerse yourself in the enchantment of the underground world. The journey is made even more captivating with a one-of-a-kind ride on Postojna Cave’s underground train. As you traverse this labyrinthine wonder, you’ll encounter stunning stalactites and stalagmites that have formed over millennia, creating breathtaking formations that will leave you in awe.
Read “Which day tour should I choose in Slovenia?“
The vast chambers, ethereal lighting and the mysterious subterranean river, the Pivka, all combine to create an otherworldly experience that’s nothing short of magical. We were mesmerized by the sheer grandeur and natural artistry concealed within this underground realm. In the vicinity of the cave, you’ll find an array of dining options, allowing you to savour a satisfying meal or dessert after your underground exploration.
More information about the cave you will find at their official website here.
Ljubljana
Explore the charming capital city of Ljubljana, known for its cobblestone streets, vibrant architecture and the iconic Ljubljana Castle. Take a leisurely stroll along the Ljubljanica River and enjoy the city’s lively cultural scene. Read more in our ultimate travel guide for Ljubljana.
Predjama Castle
Predjama Castle, a medieval marvel tucked into the rugged cliffs of Slovenia, is a captivating piece of history that transported us back in time. This unique castle, dramatically built within the mouth of a cave, is a testament to human ingenuity and architectural prowess.
As you explore its mysterious chambers and winding passages, you’ll uncover tales of knights, outlaws and medieval intrigue. The castle’s strategic location and well-preserved interiors make it a historical gem that provides a window into the past. We were entranced by the castle’s enigmatic charm and the legends that surround it. For more information and ticket prices, you can visit their official website here. Also, you can find available tours from Ljubljana to Predjama Castle.
Skocjan Caves
Skocjan Caves, located in southwestern Slovenia, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a geological masterpiece that beckons to be explored. These caves are a labyrinthine wonder of immense underground chambers, dramatic stalactites, and a meandering river that has sculpted the limestone landscape over millions of years. The grand chamber, often referred to as the Silent Cave, is among the largest in the world, and the echoes of the Reka River that flows through it create a mystical ambiance.
The Skocjan Caves offer two main tours for visitors to choose from: the shorter, easier Reka River underground walk and the more adventurous, guided expedition through the Silent Cave. Both provide an awe-inspiring journey through an underground world that’s both stunning and educational. The caves’ unique features, intricate formations, and rich history make them a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to explore the fascinating subterranean realms of our planet. Choose your tour here.
Piran
Piran, a charming coastal town on the Adriatic Sea, is a hidden treasure of Slovenia. Its well-preserved medieval architecture, narrow winding streets, and stunning seafront make it a captivating destination. Stroll through Tartini Square, named after the renowned violinist and composer Giuseppe Tartini, and savor the local seafood delicacies at one of the many seafood restaurants.
The town’s defensive walls offer panoramic views of the sea and the surrounding landscapes. Beyond its historical allure, Piran invites you to relax by the seaside, take a dip in the Adriatic, or explore nearby natural wonders like the Strunjan Nature Reserve. We were captivated by the blend of history, culture, and coastal beauty that Piran offers.
Bohinj Lake
Bohinj Lake, nestled within the embrace of the Julian Alps, is a natural jewel that captivates with its pristine beauty. As you explore the lake’s serene shores, you’ll be entranced by the reflection of the surrounding mountains on the crystal-clear waters. The area offers a wealth of activities, from leisurely walks and cycling to swimming and kayaking.
It’s an ideal destination for those seeking tranquility in the embrace of nature. If you plan to stay overnight, Camp Bohinj offers a fantastic camping experience. Nestled near the lake, this campsite provides a comfortable and well-equipped base for your adventures.
Soca Valley
This emerald gem of Slovenia is renowned for its crystal-clear Soca River, which meanders through a breathtaking landscape of lush forests, rugged mountains, and picturesque alpine villages. The valley is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering a plethora of activities, from white-water rafting and kayaking to hiking and paragliding. Triglav National Park, with its diverse flora and fauna, is a part of this stunning landscape. The valley is also home to the Kobarid Museum, documenting the events of World War I.
Ptuj
Ptuj, a captivating town in northeastern Slovenia, holds the esteemed title of being the oldest recorded town in the country. Its rich history dates back to prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlement in the Stone Age. During the Late Iron Age, Ptuj was inhabited by the Celts, adding layers to its historical tapestry. The town’s heritage is well-preserved in its architecture, with a medieval castle that overlooks the town and a charming old town center.
The Ptuj Castle, perched on a hill, offers panoramic views of the Drava River and the surrounding landscapes. The town is also renowned for its annual Kurentovanje festival, a colorful and lively event celebrating the arrival of spring. Ptuj’s cultural and historical significance, along with its picturesque surroundings, make it a destination that’s not only rich in heritage but also captivating for travelers eager to delve into Slovenia’s past.
Wine Tasting
Slovenia’s wine culture is a well-kept secret, with a history dating back to Roman times. The country’s diverse terroir, encompassing regions like the Primorska, Posavje and Podravje wine districts, produces a wide array of exceptional wines. The Primorska region, along the Adriatic coast, is known for its rich, full-bodied reds, with indigenous grape varieties like Refosco and Teran.
The Posavje region has vineyards along the banks of the Sava River which produce refreshing white wines, particularly the world-renowned Cviček. There, you’ll also find some delightful sparkling wines. Finally, Podravje is the hub of Slovenian wine production. It’s home to the famous Styrian and Prekmurje wines, including the aromatic Muscat and the delightful Laški Riesling.
Biking
Slovenia’s diverse landscapes and well-marked bike routes make it a haven for cyclists of all levels. Whether you’re seeking a leisurely ride through charming villages or an exhilarating mountain biking adventure, Slovenia offers an array of options to explore its stunning scenery.
Two famous routes are the Parenzana Trail Drava cycling route. The first one is passing through the picturesque Istrian countryside. Today, it’s a well-maintained cycling trail that meanders through vineyards, olive groves, and quaint villages. You can savor the flavors of Istria and explore its cultural heritage along the way. The second one following the Drava River, provides a serene journey through Slovenia’s northeastern region. It’s ideal for families and leisure cyclists, offering flat terrain and opportunities to discover charming towns like Maribor.
These are just a taste of the many cycling routes Slovenia has to offer. The country’s commitment to sustainable and eco-friendly tourism ensures that cyclists are well-catered to with bike-friendly accommodations and stunning scenery around every bend.
Packing Tips & When to Go to Slovenia
When preparing for a trip to Slovenia, it’s essential to consider the climate and the activities you plan to engage in. Slovenia experiences a variety of weather conditions due to its diverse landscapes, so packing accordingly is important.
Clothing: Slovenia has a mix of climates, ranging from Mediterranean along the coast to alpine in the mountains. In the summer, temperatures can range from 20-30°C (68-86°F), so light and breathable clothing is recommended. For cooler evenings and higher altitudes, carrying a light jacket or sweater is advisable. In the winter, temperatures can drop to around -2 to 7°C (28-45°F), so warm layers, including thermal clothing and a waterproof jacket, are necessary.
Footwear: Comfortable and sturdy footwear is crucial, especially if you plan on exploring cities, hiking in the mountains, or walking along the coast. Waterproof hiking boots or sturdy sneakers are recommended.
Sun Protection: Protecting yourself from the sun is essential. Pack sunglasses, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunscreen to prevent sunburn, especially if you’ll be spending time outdoors.
Rain Gear: Given Slovenia’s varied weather, carrying a small foldable umbrella or a waterproof poncho is advisable, particularly during the shoulder seasons.
Adapters: Slovenia uses the Type C and Type F plug sockets, so make sure to bring a suitable plug adapter if your devices have a different plug type.
Insect Repellent: If you’re planning outdoor activities or spending time near water bodies, having mosquito repellent can be handy.
Best Time to Visit: The optimal time to explore Slovenia is during the warmer months from May to September, when outdoor activities, festivals, and cultural events are abundant. Spring and fall are also ideal, with milder weather and fewer tourists. Winter is excellent for skiing in the Slovenian Alps and enjoying the festive atmosphere, particularly during the Christmas markets.
Useful words
Hello | Zdravo | Good morning | Dobro jutro |
Good evening | Dobro večer | Thank you | Hvala |
Please | Prosim | Yes | Da |
No | Ne | How are you? | Kako ste? |
Goodbye | Nasvidenje | My name is | Moje ime je |
Useful Sites & Apps
In the last few years we have been travelling we have singled out some applications, which we use before every trip or during it. We have chosen them over others for their validity, ease of use and variety in the options they have to offer. We describe below in detail what these are together with their characteristics.
Booking.com
Booking.com is a popular online booking platform for accommodations worldwide. With a vast selection of hotels, apartments, villas, and more, Booking.com offers travellers the convenience of finding and booking their ideal stay in just a few clicks. The site’s user-friendly interface and extensive filtering options make it easy to narrow down search results based on specific preferences such as price, location, amenities, and more. As a result, Booking.com has become a go-to destination for travellers looking for hassle-free booking options. With competitive pricing and a loyalty program that rewards repeat bookings, Booking.com is a top choice for travellers seeking great deals and a seamless booking experience. Find available rooms here.
Welcome Pickups
One of the best, most trustworthy, and most convenient 5-star airport taxi companies for your airport transfer based on user reviews across various platforms such as Google, Tripadvisor, and Trustpilot. Welcome Pickups offers a great experience and safety to its travelers. Local English-speaking drivers, flat, pre-paid fee, flight monitoring for delays, 24/7 Customer support + free cancellation. Check your options here.
Air Bnb
With over one million properties all around the world, and always increasing, ideal for a low budget stay even in expensive areas. Furthermore, because you stay in people’s villas, houses or flats you are made to feel more at home by the host of each destination and the homely surroundings.
Hotels.com
Hotels.com is a leading provider of hotel accommodation worldwide, offering booking services through its own network of localised websites. Once you reach 10 nights, you’ll have a free night which you can apply at checkout. You can earn multiple free nights by continuing to book with Hotels.com, though. The platform gives travellers one of the widest selections of accommodation on the net, including both independent and major chain hotels as well as self-catering in over hundreds of thousands properties worldwide. The company offers a one-stop shopping source for hotel pricing, amenities and availability. Find the best deals here.
TripAdvisor
Tripadvisor helps hundreds of millions of people each month become better travellers, from planning to booking to taking a trip. Travellers across the globe use the Tripadvisor site and app to discover where to stay, what to do and where to eat based on guidance from those who have been there before. With more than 1 billion reviews and opinions of nearly 8 million businesses, travellers turn to Tripadvisor to find deals on accommodations, book experiences, reserve tables at delicious restaurants and discover great places nearby. Find available offers and book your accommodation here.
Omio.com
Omio is a leading travel platform that helps you easily plan and book your trips. With a comprehensive network of trains, buses, and flights across Europe and beyond, Omio allows you to compare and choose the best travel options for your needs. Whether you’re looking for a quick day trip or an extended vacation, Omio’s user-friendly interface and competitive prices make it easy to create unforgettable travel experiences. Check available routes here.
Skyscanner
Skyscanner is a leading global travel search engine, helping millions of travellers find the best flights, hotels and car rentals. With a user-friendly interface and powerful search technology, Skyscanner makes it easy to compare prices and options across hundreds of travel providers, giving you the best deals for your trip. From budget to luxury, domestic to international, Skyscanner has everything you need to plan your next adventure. So whether you’re travelling for business or leisure, start your journey with Skyscanner and discover the world like never before. Available flights and prices can be found here.
GetYourGuide
GetYourGuide is an online marketplace for booking travel activities and experiences. With a wide variety of tours, activities, and attractions available in destinations around the world, GetYourGuide makes it easy to find and book unique experiences for your next trip. From city sightseeing tours and food and wine tastings to outdoor adventures and cultural experiences, GetYourGuide has something for every type of traveller. With a user-friendly website and mobile app, and a commitment to customer satisfaction, GetYourGuide is a top choice for travellers seeking memorable and authentic experiences. Book your activities here.
Discover Cars
DiscoverCars.com offers a hassle-free car rental booking experience, with a wide range of rental car options available worldwide. Whether you’re travelling for business or pleasure, DiscoverCars.com offers competitive rates, 24/7 customer support, and flexible cancellation policies. With no hidden fees and a user-friendly interface, booking your rental car has never been easier. Choose from a variety of car rental options, including economy, luxury, and family-friendly vehicles, and enjoy the freedom of the open road on your next adventure. Book with DiscoverCars.com today and start exploring the world on your own terms!
Hotel Tonight
Here you will find last-minute discounts on vacancies from hotels. This is an amazingly simple app and it doesn’t take long to book a room. You may search in each town for sights and maps. Furthermore, you can check the reviews and photos of other travellers in order to be sure about the reliability of each hotel. It also has a 24/7 customer service. If you’re stuck somewhere and you need a room desperately, this is the perfect app for you.
City Maps 2Go
Maps for travelling, hiking, mountain cycling and many other activities. A necessary app for every adventure, activity or touring abroad. You may only download one map per country, whereas it was possible to download two in the past. For an additional map you need to pay. Alternatively, as soon as you have looked at the information on a map you can delete it and then download a new one.
You can mark all the places of interest on the map you have downloaded. Whether they are sights, shops, or restaurants you can use the directions guide to get there. The great advantage to this app is that you don’t need to have internet connection although it might get stuck a few times. Nevertheless, it is quite a reliable and useful app.
EXTRA TIP: When you mark most points of interest before your trip, you can see approximately in which area you will need to book a room. To be as close as possible to all points of interest.
iVisa.com
iVisa.com is an online platform that helps travellers obtain electronic visas, eVisas, and other travel documents quickly and easily. With an extensive database of travel requirements for over 200 countries and a user-friendly application process, iVisa.com makes it simple for travellers to apply for and obtain the necessary documents for their trips. Whether you’re planning a vacation, business trip, or other travel experience, iVisa.com can help you navigate the complexities of travel documentation with ease. More information for the necessary travel documents, depending on your nationality and destination can be found here.
SafetyWing
Designed for digital nomads, remote workers and frequent travellers. Unlike other international travel insurance, it has global coverage for a monthly fee. The company offers some different insurance packages like nomad insurance, remote health etc. Find which package suits you best here.